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응급실 간호사가 경험한 폭력과 폭력반응에 관한 조사연구

 Violence Episodes and Responses of Emergency Room Nurses

기본간호학회지 2007년 14권 4호 p.446 ~ 456
KMID : 0388320070140040446
김수연 ( Kim Su-Yon ) - 건양대학교병원

엄미란 ( Eom Mi-Ran ) - 을지의과대학교 간호대학
오희영 ( Oh Hee-Young ) - 을지의과대학교 간호대학
안혜영 ( Ahn Hye-Young ) - 을지의과대학교 간호대학

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of study was to identify violence episodes by patients and/or their guardians and responses from emergency room nurses.

Method: A convenient sample of 172 emergency nurses was selected from general hospitals with more than 200 beds. A survey design was used and data were collected from October 2 to October 11, 2006. using self-report questionnaires which were developed by the authors. Descriptive statistics, with the SPSS PC program were used to analyze the data.

Results: The majority of nurses(97.1%) had experienced violence by patients or their guardians in the previous month. Violence offenders who were drunk comprised 68.6% of total offenders. Causes of violence were delays in examination and treatment(59.9%). The major coping behavior in dealing with violence episodes was ignoring(40.1%). Responses to violence experienced by emergency nurses were rated as 2.39. Response to violence according to general characteristics of the nurses showed no statistically significant differences.

Conclusion: Considering the high prevalence of violence experienced by emergency nurses, hospitals must develop and manage preventive education programs and policy.
KeyWords
응급, 간호사, 폭력
Emergencies, Nurses, Violence
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed